First responders call for national PTSD strategy

The Canadian Press
Laura Kane

VANCOUVER–Natalie Harris was afraid to fall asleep.
As a young paramedic in Barrie, Ont., Harris went to bed dreading her next nightmare. Nearly every night, she says she bolted upright screaming and drenched in sweat.
In the morning, she sat frozen in panic–unable to put on her uniform.
“I’d be crying and crying . . . I couldn’t control it and I didn’t know why,” Harris recalled.
“I wished I had a broken leg,” she added. “If I could’ve just had something that was fixable and explainable, then my recovery would have been a lot easier.
“Eventually, suicide was my only option to get away from the terror in my mind.”
Harris now knows she suffers from post-traumatic stress disorder because of the many disturbing calls she responded to during her career, including a blood-soaked motel room where a man had fatally slashed the throats of two women and tried to kill himself.
Next month, Harris will join a group of first responders and families in the House of Commons to call for a national strategy to help Canadian paramedics, firefighters, police officers, and veterans who are in crisis.
B.C. MP Todd Doherty has introduced a private member’s bill that would create a framework to track the disorder, establish guidelines for diagnosis, treatment, and management, and develop education materials to be used by public health providers.
It is set for second reading Feb. 9.
Doherty said he had spoken with hundreds of veterans and first responders with heart-breaking stories, as well as family members whose loved ones have died by suicide.
“I fear that if we don’t do something, at all levels, we’re going to lose more,” he warned.
Scott Bardsley, a spokesman for Public Safety minister Ralph Goodale, said the government is working on a plan to address post-traumatic stress injuries.
It has consulted with provinces, territories, public safety officers, and health-care practitioners, he noted.
Consultations have emphasized the need for prevention and early intervention, more research and awareness, the reduction of stigma, and an enhanced support for diagnosis, care and treatment, Bardsley added.
“We promised Canadians renewed federal leadership on post-traumatic stress injuries,” he said in a statement, noting the government formally will respond to Doherty’s bill at second reading.
A national strategy also should include increased funding for psychological care, said Vince Savoia, the founder of the Tema Conter Memorial Trust.
The trust is named after the woman whose murder he responded to as a young paramedic in 1988.
Since 2014, 183 Canadian public safety and military personnel have died by suicide, according to statistics kept by the organization.
This year, three first responders and one veteran already have killed themselves, including Lionel Desmond of Nova Scotia, who shot and killed his wife, daughter, and mother before shooting himself.
“We have a massive problem,” Savoia stressed.
Norman Traversy, a former Mississauga firefighter who will back Doherty’s bill next month, said he was bullied after he was diagnosed with PTSD.
One reason some first responders want a federal framework is because workers’ compensation legislation is inconsistent between provinces.
Last year, Ontario updated its legislation to presume that PTSD is a workplace injury among first responders–a move already undertaken by Manitoba and Alberta.
B.C. still requires people applying for benefits to prove their PTSD was caused by their job.